1
| Belgium | Belgium | | 1996 |
Winter wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl, and fenoxaprop-ethyl
| 3 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 501 |
2
| Belgium | Belgium | | 1996 |
Wheat
|
isoproturon
| 3 |
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 502 |
3
| Belgium | Belgium | | 1996 |
Winter wheat
|
atrazine, chlorotoluron, clodinafop-propargyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na, pendimethalin, and propaquizafop
| 3 |
Multiple Resistance: 4 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B) PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2) Inhibition of Microtubule AssemblyHRAC Group 3 (Legacy K1)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5043 |
4
| Czech Republic | Czech Republic | | 2008 |
Wheat
|
chlorsulfuron
| 12 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 7871 |
5
| Denmark | Denmark | | 2001 |
Winter wheat
|
fenoxaprop-ethyl
| 13 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5347 |
6
| Denmark | Denmark | | 2001 |
Winter wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl, cycloxydim, fenoxaprop-ethyl, florasulam, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, pendimethalin, and pyroxsulam
| 13 |
Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B) Inhibition of Microtubule AssemblyHRAC Group 3 (Legacy K1)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5675 |
7
| France | France | | 1993 |
Wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl, cycloxydim, diclofop-methyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, haloxyfop-methyl, and sethoxydim
| 17 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 546 |
8
| France | France | | 2003 |
Wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl, diclofop-methyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, and sethoxydim
| 17 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 17116 |
9
| France | France | | 2006 |
Wheat
|
imazamethabenz-methyl, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, and mesosulfuron-methyl
| 17 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5329 |
10
| France | France | | 2020 |
Cereals, and Rapeseed
|
flufenacet, and prosulfocarb
| 17 |
Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitorsHRAC Group 15 (Legacy K3 N)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 29267 |
11
| France | France | | 2022 |
Wheat
|
glyphosate
| 17 |
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase
HRAC Group 9 (Legacy G)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 29265 |
12
| Germany | Germany | | 1983 |
Sugar beets, and Wheat
|
chlorotoluron, fenoxaprop-ethyl, and isoproturon
| 18 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 369 |
13
| Germany | Germany | | 2001 |
Wheat
|
flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na
| 18 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5154 |
14
| Germany | Germany | | 2003 |
Sugar beets, and Winter wheat
|
clethodim, cycloxydim, fenoxaprop-ethyl, and fluazifop-butyl
| 18 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5237 |
15
| Germany | Germany | | 2007 |
Wheat
|
chlorotoluron, fenoxaprop-ethyl, flufenacet, isoproturon, mesosulfuron-methyl, and pinoxaden
| 18 |
Multiple Resistance: 4 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B) PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2) Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitorsHRAC Group 15 (Legacy K3 N)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5361 |
16
| Germany | Germany | | 2009 |
Cereals
|
cycloxydim, fenoxaprop-ethyl, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, and pinoxaden
| 18 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5536 |
17
| Ireland | Ireland | | 2021 |
Wheat
|
cycloxydim, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, and propaquizafop
| 81 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 21236 |
18
| Israel | Israel | | 1979 |
Roadsides
|
methabenzthiazuron
| 23 |
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 94 |
19
| Italy | Italy | | 2009 |
Durum wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, and pinoxaden
| 24 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5681 |
20
| Netherlands | Netherlands | | 1989 |
Wheat
|
chlorotoluron
| 43 |
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 221 |
21
| Netherlands | Netherlands | | 1996 |
Winter wheat
|
chlorotoluron, clodinafop-propargyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, and isoproturon
| 43 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5082 |
22
| Netherlands | Netherlands | | 1999 |
Winter wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl, cycloxydim, fenoxaprop-ethyl, and penoxsulam
| 43 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5083 |
23
| Netherlands | Netherlands | | 2010 |
Winter wheat
|
florasulam, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, and pyroxsulam
| 43 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 10978 |
24
| Poland | Poland | | 2010 |
Winter wheat
|
iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, and mesosulfuron-methyl
| 33 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5620 |
25
| Poland | Poland | | 2011 |
Winter wheat
|
fenoxaprop-ethyl, and pinoxaden
| 33 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 6760 |
26
| Poland | Poland | | 2012 |
Winter wheat
|
fenoxaprop-ethyl, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, pinoxaden, and sulfometuron-methyl
| 33 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 10969 |
27
| Spain | Spain | | 1991 |
Wheat
|
chlorotoluron
| 38 |
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 188 |
28
| Spain | Spain | | 2015 |
Canola, Faba beans, Peas, Wheat, and Winter barley
|
chlorotoluron, clodinafop-propargyl, cloransulam-methyl, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, isoproturon, mesosulfuron-methyl, and pinoxaden
| 38 |
Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B) PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 11014 |
29
| Sweden | Sweden | | 2011 |
Winter wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl, cycloxydim, and fenoxaprop-ethyl
| 40 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 8911 |
30
| Sweden | Sweden | | 2011 |
Wheat
|
fenoxaprop-ethyl, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na, prosulfocarb, and pyroxsulam
| 40 |
Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B) Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitorsHRAC Group 15 (Legacy K3 N)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 8912 |
31
| Sweden | Sweden | | 2014 |
Spring wheat, Winter barley, and Winter wheat
|
cycloxydim, fenoxaprop-ethyl, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, and pyroxsulam
| 40 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 10995 |
32
| Switzerland | Switzerland | | 1997 |
Wheat, and Winter barley
|
chlorotoluron, and isoproturon
| 41 |
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 1132 |
33
| Switzerland | Switzerland | | 2019 |
Wheat, and Winter barley
|
chlorotoluron, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, and quizalofop-ethyl
| 41 |
Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B) PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 20228 |
34
| Turkey | Turkey | | 2001 |
Wheat
|
clodinafop-propargyl
| 71 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5116 |
35
| Turkey | Turkey | | 2008 |
|
clodinafop-propargyl, and pyroxsulam
| 71 |
Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A) Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 5403 |
36
| United Kingdom | United Kingdom | | 1982 |
Canola, Cereals, and Wheat
|
clethodim, clodinafop-propargyl, cycloxydim, diclofop-methyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, fluazifop-butyl, pinoxaden, quizalofop-ethyl, and sethoxydim
| 44 |
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
HRAC Group 1 (Legacy A)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 357 |
37
| United Kingdom | United Kingdom | | 1982 |
Cereals
|
chlorotoluron, and isoproturon
| 44 |
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders
HRAC Group 5 (Legacy C1 C2)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 507 |
38
| United Kingdom | United Kingdom | | 1984 |
Wheat
|
chlorsulfuron, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-Na, imazamethabenz-methyl, iodosulfuron-methyl-Na, mesosulfuron-methyl, propoxycarbazone-Na, and pyroxsulam
| 44 |
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase
HRAC Group 2 (Legacy B)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 323 |
39
| United Kingdom | United Kingdom | | 1987 |
Wheat
|
pendimethalin
| 44 |
Inhibition of Microtubule AssemblyHRAC Group 3 (Legacy K1)
| 6 | Alopecurus myosuroides | Blackgrass | 329 |